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Why Gen X leave their job

Understanding the motivations of a generation that values loyalty but will not hesitate to walk away when employers get it wrong.

Across the UK workforce Gen X employees play a critical role. They are experienced steady under pressure and often the backbone of operational delivery. This generation has built its reputation on reliability and a strong work ethic yet many employers underestimate what keeps them engaged and more importantly what pushes them out the door.

At Westray Recruitment Group we specialise in helping employers understand what today’s candidates really want and our recent research project gives clear answers. Through in depth interviews with Gen X professionals across a wide range of industries we uncovered the real reasons this group stays thrives or leaves an organisation. What we found provides powerful insight for employers who want to attract and retain experienced Gen X talent.

In this blog we explore the key factors that cause Gen X employees to leave their roles and what your organisation can do to keep them committed engaged and performing at their best.

Poor work culture

According to our research the primary reason Gen X decides to leave is a negative work culture. In the report Gen X respondents repeatedly highlighted the importance of camaraderie respect and an environment where people enjoy coming to work. One FLT driver summarised it well saying "I'd rather work a shit job with good people than a good job with shit people".

Culture matters deeply. This generation wants to work in teams where they feel connected supported and seen as individuals. When employers fail to create this type of environment Gen X workers disengage and begin to consider other opportunities. For organisations this means culture is not a nice to have. It is a decisive factor in retention.

If you want to explore how to strengthen engagement across this generation read our blog on how to get the best out of Gen X employees.

Lack of work life balance

The second major reason Gen X employees leave is poor work life balance. Many are at a stage in life where they juggle senior responsibilities at work with family commitments and personal priorities. They value structured hours reasonable commutes and predictability.

In our findings 93% preferred commutes of no more than 30 minutes and 60% favoured traditional 8 hour shifts such as 7am to 3pm or 8am to 4pm.

The message is simple. If your organisation is rigid with rotas unstructured with overtime or careless about working patterns you risk losing some of your most reliable workers. Employers who offer realistic flexibility and stable schedules are far more likely to retain Gen X employees.

Feeling undervalued

Gen X employees stay when they enjoy their work and feel valued. They leave when that feeling disappears. One respondent described the discomfort of feeling like just a number a sentiment that came up repeatedly.

Recognition does not always mean promotions or large bonuses although both help. For Gen X it often comes down to being trusted respected and acknowledged for experience that has been built over decades.

They want autonomy. They want meaningful responsibilities. They want their expertise to matter. If employers fail to communicate appreciation and give this group a voice in decisions they start to look elsewhere.

To understand how to attract this demographic effectively visit our guide on how to attract Gen X employees.

Lack of progression or new opportunities

Although Gen X is known for loyalty that loyalty has limits. Our research showed that many will stay for long periods if the environment is right but they are also never frightened to make the jump when a better offer arises.

Progression does not always need to be upward. Horizontal development leadership involvement mentoring opportunities and involvement in strategic conversations all matter to this generation.

Employers who ignore their development miss a vital opportunity. Meanwhile organisations that invest in training trusting them with leadership and offering advancement often earn long term commitment.

Poor leadership

Another major factor behind Gen X employees leaving is ineffective leadership. Poor communication inconsistent decision making and lack of direction erode trust. This generation values clarity structure and leaders who act with integrity.

They prefer daily feedback with 87% wanting regular performance updates and 80% preferring this face to face.

Clear expectations and transparent communication are non negotiable. When leadership falls short Gen X professionals quickly lose confidence and start exploring alternative roles.

Uncompetitive pay

While culture and balance are the strongest motivators pay still matters. Gen X workers expect competitive salaries paired with long term job security. If employers fall behind market rates or fail to review pay structures they risk losing experienced staff to better paying firms.

The combination of financial stability and trust in the organisation is particularly important to this group. Businesses that demonstrate fairness in pay and security in contracts stand out.

Concerns about stability or lack of direction

Gen X employees were open about their concerns relating to industry stability organisational change and future risks. This group wants to feel confident that their employer has a plan. They also want reassurance that the business is performing well and delivering high quality service for its clients. One Managing Director explained they would only consider leaving if service quality declined which shows how strongly Gen X ties loyalty to organisational integrity.

If a company’s direction seems uncertain or communication is unclear Gen X talent begins to feel exposed. Transparency stability and evidence backed strategy help to avoid this.

What this means for employers

Gen X employees leave when culture weakens when balance is ignored when leaders fail to communicate and when opportunities dry up. They stay when they feel respected supported and trusted.

This generation brings expertise resilience and reliability. But they also know their worth.

If you want to understand what candidates across all generations are looking for read our insights on what today’s candidates really want and how Westray helps employers deliver it.

If you want to know to maximise the output of your Gen X employees, check out our blog on how to attract Gen X talent

Partner with Westray Recruitment Group

At Westray Recruitment Group we use real research not assumptions to help employers attract and retain the right people. Our Gen X Playbook provides evidence based insight into what motivates workers and we bring this directly into our recruitment partnerships.

If you want to build a workforce that performs and stays our team is here to help.

Contact us

  • Email: info@westray.co.uk
  • Telephone: 0191 492 6622
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